Database : HANSEN Search on : FATORES ETARIOS [Subject descriptor] References found : 27 [refine] Displaying: 1 .. 20   in format [Detailed]

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Id: 13622 Author: Hegazy, Aly A; Abdel-Hamid, Ibrahim A; Ahmed, El-Shahat F; Hammad, Sabry M; Hawas, Samia A Title: Leprosy in a high-prevalence Egyptian village: epidemiology and risk factors ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 2002. 6 p. ilus, tab. Abstract: BACKGROUND: The epidemiology of leprosy in rural Egypt is unknown. This prospective household survey was conducted in a high-prevalence Egyptian village in order to explore the epidemiologic characteristics of the disease and to determine the possible socioeconomic and HLA genotype risk factors. METHODS: The subjects of the study were the residents of Kafr-Tambul village in the Dakahlia governorate, Egypt. There were 10,503 inhabitants of the village, of whom 9643 (91.8 per cent) had a complete visual skin examination, and suspected leprosy patients were subjected to histopathological examination and slit skin smears. Each household was interviewed to record personal data on family members, family size, education, occupation, crowding index at sleep, social score and source of water supply. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genotypes were analyzed in all leprosy patients and in a number of both household (N = 124) and non-household (N = 30) contacts. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of clinical leprosy in the village studied was 24.9/10,000 (95 per cent CI = 16.3-37.6). Individuals above the age of 40 years were 4 times more likely to develop leprosy (OR = 4, P= 0.01). The degree of education, crowding index at sleep, social score and source of water supply were found to be unlikely to increase the risk of leprosy (P > 0.05). The frequencies of HLA-DR2 and -DQ1 were significantly associated with leprosy (OR = 3.33 and 5.4; CI = 0.95-12.07 and 1.08-30.19, respectively, all P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our study provides the first picture of the epidemiology of leprosy in a high-prevalence village in rural Egypt. Leprosy detection campaigns should be initiated and directed towards high-prevalence villages. Provision of leprosy control activities in rural health units is necessary in order to detect new cases. The risk for leprosy is associated with HLA-DR2 and -DQ1 markers, and these markers appear to increase personal susceptibility to leprosy in this village. (AU). Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS EGITO/epidemiol PREDISPOSICAO GENETICA PARA DOENÇA/genet GENOTIPO ANTIGENOS HLA/genet LEVANTAMENTOS EPIDEMIOLOGICOS HANSENIASE/epidemiol HANSENIASE/etiol HANSENIASE/genet PREVALÊNCIA ESTUDOS PROSPECTIVOS FATORES DE RISCO POPULACAO RURAL/estatíst FATORES SOCIOECONÔMICOS Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO ADULTO MEIA-IDADE SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 09012/s

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Id: 13620 Author: Bourée, Patrice; Joseph, Pierre-Fernot; Fils-Aimé, Frantz; Morell-Gil, Rosa E; Joseph, Pierre-Frinot Title: Aspects de la lèpre á Haïti Leprosy in Haiti- Source: s.l; s.n; 2002. 2 p. tab. Abstract: Leprosy has yet a great impact on public health in Haiti. A study was carried out in Haiti from 1977 to 1999. On 2,160 registered cases, mostly are paucibacillaries: 412 cases are under 15 year old patients and 1,306 more than 15 year old. Multibacillaries cases are 85 in under 15 year old patients and 357 in more than 15 year old. By the improvement of sanitary conditions, detecting cases and multidrug therapy, leprosy had decreased during these last years, with an incidence from 0.1 to 0.2 per cent. However, with the increasing poverty and political disorders, the control of leprosy remains difficult in Haiti. (AU). Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS HAITI/epidemiol INCIDÊNCIA HANSENOSTATICOS/uso terap HANSENIASE/quimioter HANSENIASE/etiol POLITICA POBREZA SAUDE PÚBLICA SANEAMENTO Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO CRIANÇA ADULTO MEIA-IDADE ADOLESCENTE Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 09010/s

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Id: 13555 Author: Kushwah, S. S; Govila, A. K; Kushwah, J Title: An epidemiological study of disabilities among leprosy patients attending leprosy clinic in Gwalior ..- Source: s.l; s.n; apr. 1981. 8 p. tab. Abstract: Leprosy is known to be a dreadful disease because of the disabilities and deformities caused by it. The second report of the WHO expert committee on leprosy (WHO, 1960) estimated that about 25% of leprosy patients have some degree of disabilities.(AU). Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS PESSOAS PORTADORAS DE DEFICIÊNCIA INDIA HANSENIASE/compl ESTUDOS LONGITUDINAIS - FATORES SEXUAIS  FATORES SOCIOECONÔMICOS Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO CRIANÇA ADULTO MEIA-IDADE IDOSO ADOLESCENTE Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 00760/s

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Id: 13481 Author: Joshi, P. B; Shah, A. H; Agashe, P. K; Bafna, R. G; Joshi, P. V Title: Ocular manifestations of leprosy ..- Source: s.l; s.n; mar. 1973. 7 p. tab. Abstract: This study covers 654 patients of leprosy who were predominatly of non-lepromatous type. Detailed examination of eyes has been done and ocular manifestations noted. Ocular manifestations with a bearing on status of treatment, extent of disease and duration of disease have been studied. The salient changes include sluggish corneal reflex, loss of eyebrows, madarosis and nodules on eyebrows. Patients suffering for 4 years and more manifested damage to iris, cornea and lens. the article stresses the importance of routine examinations of eyes (including slit lamp examination) at the beginning of therapy and periodical check-up thereafter. It also emphasizes that the non lepromatous patients also exhibit eye changes to a sizeable degree, through not to the same extent as lepromatous variety.(AU). Descriptors: FATORES DE TEMPO FATORES ETARIOS HANSENIASE/compl HANSENIASE/terap Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO RECÉM-NASCIDO LACTENTE PRÉ-ESCOLAR CRIANÇA ADULTO MEIA-IDADE IDOSO ADOLESCENTE Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 00337/s

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Id: 13249 Author: Kushwah, S. S; Govila, A. K; Upadhyay, S; Kushwah, J Title: A study of social stigma among leprosy patients attending leprosy clinic in Gwalior ..- Source: s.l; s.n; apr. 1981. 5 p. tab. Abstract: The present study is a longitudinal study and was undertaken from November 1977 to January 1979. The study included 344 cases of leprosy patients from different areas. The data was collected, tabulated and analysed which revealed the following salient features. 26.45% cases were having one, or more than one type of social stigma, 42.86% cases showed social stigma from their neighbours. 62.64% cases were having stigma for touch, 30.77% cases were in age group of 45--54 years. Males were more victims of social stigma, than females. The social stigma was more prevalent in illiterates and low socio-economic group patients. 69.03% cases were in need of social rehabilitation.(AU). Descriptors: FATORES SEXUAIS ALIENACAO SOCIAL FATORES SOCIOECONÔMICOS ESTUDOS LONGITUDINAIS INDIA HANSENIASE/psicol FATORES ETARIOS FAMILIA Limits: HUMANO MASCULINO FEMININO ADULTO MEIA-IDADE IDOSO Electronic Medium: http://www.ilsl.br Location: BR191.1; 00669/s

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Id: 12552 Author: Choudhury, Agha Masood Title: Leprosy in Bangladesh, 1984-88 ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1991. 4 p. tab. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS BANGLADESH HANSENIASE HANSENIASE PREVALENCIA FATORES SEXUAIS Location: BR191.1; 06209/s

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Id: 12274 Author: Escobedo Palau, J. A; Domínguez, A; Dávila, M. F Title: Diagnóstico tardío de lepra lepromatosa en paciente geriátrico Late diagnosis of lepromatous leprosy in a geriatric patient- Source: Madrid; s.n; 2002. 3 p. ilus. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS DIAGNOSTICO DIFERENCIAL HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE FATORES DE TEMPO Limits: RELATO DE CASO Location: BR191.1; 08626/s

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Id: 11598 Author: Magdorf, K; Haas, W.H; Harns, P. H. Hoger; Griese, M; Rank, M Title: Lepra-ein überblick aus pädiatrischer sicht ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 2001. 5 p. tab. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS CRIANÇA DIAGNOSTICO DIFERENCIAL LEPROSTATICOS LEPROSTATICOS HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE DIMORFA HANSENIASE DIMORFA HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE HANSENIASE TUBERCULOIDE FATORES DE TEMPO VIAGEM ORGANIZAÇAO MUNDIAL DA SAUDE Limits: ESTUDO COMPARATIVO Location: BR191.1; 08422/s

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Id: 11477 Author: Escobedo Palau, J. A; Dominguez, A; Dávila, M. F Title: Diagnóstico tardío de lepra lepromatosa en paciente geriátrico ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 2001. 3 p. ilus. Descriptors: HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE FATORES ETARIOS FATORES DE TEMPO Location: BR191.1; 08356/s

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Id: 11465 Author: Chen, Xiang-Sheng; Li, Wen-Zhong; Jiang, Cheng; Ye, Gan-Yun Title: Leprosy in children: a retrospective study in China, 1986-1997 ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 2000. 5 p. tab. Descriptors: ADOLESCENCIA CRIANÇA FATORES ETARIOS PRÉ-ESCOLAR CHINA LACTENTE PREVALENCIA TRIAGEM DE MASSA ESTUDOS RETROSPECTIVOS HANSENIASE HANSENIASE Location: BR191.1; 08344/s

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Id: 11337 Author: Escobedo Palau, J. A; Dominguez, A; Davila, M. F Title: Diagnostico tardio de lepra lepromatosa en paciente geriatrico ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 2001. 3 p. ilus. Descriptors: FATORES EPIDEMIOLOGICOS FATORES ETARIOS DIAGNOSTICO DIFERENCIAL HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA HANSENIASE LEPROMATOSA MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE FATORES DE TEMPO Limits: RELATO DE CASO Location: BR191.1; 07469/s

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Id: 11037 Author: Sow, Samba Ousmane; Tiendrebeogo, Alexandre; Lienhardt, Christian; Soula, Georges; Fomba, Abdoulaye; Doumbia, Moussa Title: Place de la lepre parmi les handicaps physiques en zones rurale et urbaine au Mali ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1998. 6 p. ilus, tab, graf. Descriptors: HANSENIASE FATORES ETARIOS DEFICIENTES POPULAÇAO RURAL POPULAÇAO URBANA Location: BR191.1; 07205/s

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Id: 10325 Author: Rafi, Abdolnasser; Feval, Francois Title: PCR to detect mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA in sputum samples from treated leprosy patients with putative tuberculosis ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1995. 5 p. tab. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS SEQUENCIA DE BASES ESTUDOS DE CASOS E CONTROLES DNA BACTERIANO INCIDENCIA IRA (GEOGRAFICO) HANSENIASE DADOS DE SEQUENCIA MOLECULAR MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS REAÇAO EM CADEIA POR POLIMERASE SENSIBILIDADE E ESPECIFICIDADE ESCARRO TESTE TUBERCULINICO TUBERCULOSE TUBERCULOSE TUBERCULOSE Location: BR191.1; 07175/s

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Id: 10263 Author: Baumgart, Karl W; Britton, Warwick J; Mullins, Raymond J; Basten, Antony; Barnestson, Ross St. C Title: Subclinical infection with mycobacterium leprae- a problem for leprosy control strategies ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1993. 4 p. tab, graf. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS ANTICORPOS ANTIBACTÉRIAS ANTIGENOS DE BACTÉRIAS CRIANÇA ADOLESCENCIA PRÉ-ESCOLAR QUIMIOTERAPIA COMBINADA SEGUIMENTOS GLICOLIPIDIOS LACTENTE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE PAPUA NOVA GUINÉ SOROALBUMINA BOVINA Location: BR191.1; 06942/s

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Id: 10240 Author: Goto, Masamichi; Kimura, Takemi; Hagio, Satoru; Ueda, Keishi; Kitajima, Shin-ichi; Tokunaga, Hidetsugu; Sato, Eiichi Title: Neuropathological analysis of dementia in a Japanese leprosarium ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1995. 5 p. ilus, tab. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER AUTOPSIA CÉREBRO COMORBILIDADE DAPSONA DEMENCIA DEMENCIA DEMENCIA VASCULAR DEMENCIA VASCULAR SEGUIMENTOS HOSPITAIS ESPECIALIZADOS JAPAO HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE PREVALENCIA Location: BR191.1; 06949/s

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Id: 10126 Author: Sterne, Jonathan A. C; Fine, Paul E. M; Ponnighaus, Jorg M; Rees, Richard J. W; Chavula, Dominic Title: Delayede-type hypersensitivity to Mycobacterium leprae soluble antigens as a test for infection with the leprosy bacillus ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1998. 9 p. tab, graf. Descriptors: FATORES EPIDEMIOLOGICOS FATORES ETARIOS ADOLESCENCIA ANTIGENOS DE BACTÉRIAS HIPERSENSIBILIDADE TARDIA HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MALAUI MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE RAZAO DE DIFERENÇA FATORES SEXUAIS TESTES CUTANEOS Location: BR191.1; 07067/s

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Id: 10027 Author: Lechat, Michel F; Shrager, Daniel I; Declercq, Etienne; Bertrand, Francoise; Blattner, William A; Blumberg, Baruch S Title: Decreased survival of HTLV-I carries in leprosy patients from the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a historical prospective study ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1997. 4 p. tab. Descriptors: ADOLESCENCIA FATORES ETARIOS PORTADOR CAUSA DA MORTE CRIANÇA PRÉ-ESCOLAR INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I INFECÇOES POR HTLV-I LACTENTE RECÉM-NASCIDO HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MODELOS LOGISTICOS ANALISE MULTIVARIADA PREVALENCIA ESTUDOS RETROSPECTIVOS FATORES DE RISCO FATORES SEXUAIS REPUBLICA DEMOCRATICA DO CONGO/EP Location: BR191.1; 06992/s

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Id: 10011 Author: Dayal, R; Agarwal, P. K; Kalra, K; Bharadwaj, V. P; Katoch, V. M; Katoch, K Title: Diagnostic value of gene probes and its correlation with clinical profile of leprosy in children ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1994. 7 p. . Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS PRÉ-ESCOLAR INCIDENCIA INDIA LACTENTE RECÉM-NASCIDO ANTIGENO DE MITSUDA HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE HANSENIASE MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE SONDAS DE OLIGONUCLEOTIDIO Location: BR191.1; 06907/s

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Id: 9966 Author: Smith, T. C; Richardus, J. H Title: Leprosy trends in northern Thailand: 1951-1990 ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1993. 8 p. mapas, tab, graf. Descriptors: FATORES ETARIOS HISTORIA DA MEDICINA DO SÉCULO 20 HANSENIASE HANSENIASE FATORES SEXUAIS TAILANDIA Location: BR191.1; 06610/s

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Id: 9760 Author: Courtright,, Paul; Hu, Lu-Fang; Li, Huan-Ying; Lewallen, Susan Title: Multidrug therapy and eye disease in leprosy: a cross-sectional study in the People's Republic of China ..- Source: s.l; s.n; 1994. 8 p. tab, mapa. Descriptors: HANSENIASE HANSENIASE LEPROSTATICOS FATORES ETARIOS CHINA QUIMIOTERAPIA COMBINADA INFECÇOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS INFECÇOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS INFECÇOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS INFECÇOES OCULARES BACTERIANAS MODELOS LOGISTICOS AREA CARENTE DE ASSISTENCIA MÉDICA META-ANALISE MORBIDADE VIGILANCIA DA POPULAÇAO PREVALENCIA FATORES DE RISCO FATORES DE TEMPO Limits: HUMANO FEMININO ADULTO MASCULINO Location: BR191.1; 06689/s

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